use std::collections::HashSet;
use std::iter::FromIterator;

use eyre::Result;

use atuin_common::api::AddHistoryRequest;
use crypto_secretbox::Key;
use time::OffsetDateTime;

use crate::{
    api_client,
    database::Database,
    encryption::{decrypt, encrypt, load_key},
    settings::Settings,
};

pub fn hash_str(string: &str) -> String {
    use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
    let mut hasher = Sha256::new();
    hasher.update(string.as_bytes());
    hex::encode(hasher.finalize())
}

// Currently sync is kinda naive, and basically just pages backwards through
// history. This means newly added stuff shows up properly! We also just use
// the total count in each database to indicate whether a sync is needed.
// I think this could be massively improved! If we had a way of easily
// indicating count per time period (hour, day, week, year, etc) then we can
// easily pinpoint where we are missing data and what needs downloading. Start
// with year, then find the week, then the day, then the hour, then download it
// all! The current naive approach will do for now.

// Check if remote has things we don't, and if so, download them.
// Returns (num downloaded, total local)
async fn sync_download(
    key: &Key,
    force: bool,
    client: &api_client::Client<'_>,
    db: &impl Database,
) -> Result<(i64, i64)> {
    debug!("starting sync download");

    let remote_status = client.status().await?;
    let remote_count = remote_status.count;

    // useful to ensure we don't even save something that hasn't yet been synced + deleted
    let remote_deleted =
        HashSet::<&str>::from_iter(remote_status.deleted.iter().map(String::as_str));

    let initial_local = db.history_count(true).await?;
    let mut local_count = initial_local;

    let mut last_sync = if force {
        OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH
    } else {
        Settings::last_sync().await?
    };

    let mut last_timestamp = OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH;

    let host = if force { Some(String::from("")) } else { None };

    while remote_count > local_count {
        let page = client
            .get_history(last_sync, last_timestamp, host.clone())
            .await?;

        let history: Vec<_> = page
            .history
            .iter()
            // TODO: handle deletion earlier in this chain
            .map(|h| serde_json::from_str(h).expect("invalid base64"))
            .map(|h| decrypt(h, key).expect("failed to decrypt history! check your key"))
            .map(|mut h| {
                if remote_deleted.contains(h.id.0.as_str()) {
                    h.deleted_at = Some(time::OffsetDateTime::now_utc());
                    h.command = String::from("");
                }

                h
            })
            .collect();

        db.save_bulk(&history).await?;

        local_count = db.history_count(true).await?;
        let remote_page_size = std::cmp::max(remote_status.page_size, 0) as usize;

        if history.len() < remote_page_size {
            break;
        }

        let page_last = history
            .last()
            .expect("could not get last element of page")
            .timestamp;

        // in the case of a small sync frequency, it's possible for history to
        // be "lost" between syncs. In this case we need to rewind the sync
        // timestamps
        if page_last == last_timestamp {
            last_timestamp = OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH;
            last_sync -= time::Duration::hours(1);
        } else {
            last_timestamp = page_last;
        }
    }

    for i in remote_status.deleted {
        // we will update the stored history to have this data
        // pretty much everything can be nullified
        match db.load(i.as_str()).await? {
            Some(h) => {
                db.delete(h).await?;
            }
            _ => {
                info!(
                    "could not delete history with id {}, not found locally",
                    i.as_str()
                );
            }
        }
    }

    Ok((local_count - initial_local, local_count))
}

// Check if we have things remote doesn't, and if so, upload them
async fn sync_upload(
    key: &Key,
    _force: bool,
    client: &api_client::Client<'_>,
    db: &impl Database,
) -> Result<()> {
    debug!("starting sync upload");

    let remote_status = client.status().await?;
    let remote_deleted: HashSet<String> = HashSet::from_iter(remote_status.deleted.clone());

    let initial_remote_count = client.count().await?;
    let mut remote_count = initial_remote_count;

    let local_count = db.history_count(true).await?;

    debug!("remote has {remote_count}, we have {local_count}");

    // first just try the most recent set
    let mut cursor = OffsetDateTime::now_utc();

    while local_count > remote_count {
        let last = db.before(cursor, remote_status.page_size).await?;
        let mut buffer = Vec::new();

        if last.is_empty() {
            break;
        }

        for i in last {
            let data = encrypt(&i, key)?;
            let data = serde_json::to_string(&data)?;

            let add_hist = AddHistoryRequest {
                id: i.id.to_string(),
                timestamp: i.timestamp,
                data,
                hostname: hash_str(&i.hostname),
            };

            buffer.push(add_hist);
        }

        // anything left over outside of the 100 block size
        client.post_history(&buffer).await?;
        cursor = buffer.last().unwrap().timestamp;
        remote_count = client.count().await?;

        debug!("upload cursor: {cursor:?}");
    }

    let deleted = db.deleted().await?;

    for i in deleted {
        if remote_deleted.contains(&i.id.to_string()) {
            continue;
        }

        info!("deleting {} on remote", i.id);
        client.delete_history(i).await?;
    }

    Ok(())
}

pub async fn sync(settings: &Settings, force: bool, db: &impl Database) -> Result<()> {
    let client = api_client::Client::new(
        &settings.sync_address,
        settings.sync_auth_token().await?,
        settings.network_connect_timeout,
        settings.network_timeout,
    )?;

    Settings::save_sync_time().await?;

    let key = load_key(settings)?; // encryption key

    sync_upload(&key, force, &client, db).await?;

    let download = sync_download(&key, force, &client, db).await?;

    debug!("sync downloaded {}", download.0);

    Ok(())
}
