// Copyright 2025 Envoy Project Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// 
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
// 
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

syntax = "proto3";

package envoy.extensions.common.ratelimit.v3;

import "envoy/type/v3/ratelimit_unit.proto";
import "envoy/type/v3/token_bucket.proto";

import "google/protobuf/wrappers.proto";

import "udpa/annotations/status.proto";
import "udpa/annotations/versioning.proto";
import "validate/validate.proto";

option java_package = "io.envoyproxy.envoy.extensions.common.ratelimit.v3";
option java_outer_classname = "RatelimitProto";
option java_multiple_files = true;
option go_package = "github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane/envoy/extensions/common/ratelimit/v3;ratelimitv3";
option (udpa.annotations.file_status).package_version_status = ACTIVE;

// [#protodoc-title: Common rate limit components]

// Defines the version of the standard to use for X-RateLimit headers.
enum XRateLimitHeadersRFCVersion {
  // X-RateLimit headers disabled.
  OFF = 0;

  // Use `draft RFC Version 03 <https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-polli-ratelimit-headers-03.html>`_ where 3 headers will be added:
  //
  // * ``X-RateLimit-Limit`` - indicates the request-quota associated to the
  //   client in the current time-window followed by the description of the
  //   quota policy. The value is returned by the maximum tokens of the token bucket.
  // * ``X-RateLimit-Remaining`` - indicates the remaining requests in the
  //   current time-window. The value is returned by the remaining tokens in the token bucket.
  // * ``X-RateLimit-Reset`` - indicates the number of seconds until reset of
  //   the current time-window. The value is returned by the remaining fill interval of the token bucket.
  DRAFT_VERSION_03 = 1;
}

enum VhRateLimitsOptions {
  // Use the virtual host rate limits unless the route has a rate limit policy.
  OVERRIDE = 0;

  // Use the virtual host rate limits even if the route has a rate limit policy.
  INCLUDE = 1;

  // Ignore the virtual host rate limits even if the route does not have a rate limit policy.
  IGNORE = 2;
}

// A RateLimitDescriptor is a list of hierarchical entries that are used by the service to
// determine the final rate limit key and overall allowed limit. Here are some examples of how
// they might be used for the domain "envoy".
//
// .. code-block:: cpp
//
//   ["authenticated": "false"], ["remote_address": "10.0.0.1"]
//
// What it does: Limits all unauthenticated traffic for the IP address 10.0.0.1. The
// configuration supplies a default limit for the *remote_address* key. If there is a desire to
// raise the limit for 10.0.0.1 or block it entirely it can be specified directly in the
// configuration.
//
// .. code-block:: cpp
//
//   ["authenticated": "false"], ["path": "/foo/bar"]
//
// What it does: Limits all unauthenticated traffic globally for a specific path (or prefix if
// configured that way in the service).
//
// .. code-block:: cpp
//
//   ["authenticated": "false"], ["path": "/foo/bar"], ["remote_address": "10.0.0.1"]
//
// What it does: Limits unauthenticated traffic to a specific path for a specific IP address.
// Like (1) we can raise/block specific IP addresses if we want with an override configuration.
//
// .. code-block:: cpp
//
//   ["authenticated": "true"], ["client_id": "foo"]
//
// What it does: Limits all traffic for an authenticated client "foo"
//
// .. code-block:: cpp
//
//   ["authenticated": "true"], ["client_id": "foo"], ["path": "/foo/bar"]
//
// What it does: Limits traffic to a specific path for an authenticated client "foo"
//
// The idea behind the API is that (1)/(2)/(3) and (4)/(5) can be sent in 1 request if desired.
// This enables building complex application scenarios with a generic backend.
//
// Optionally the descriptor can contain a limit override under a "limit" key, that specifies
// the number of requests per unit to use instead of the number configured in the
// rate limiting service.
message RateLimitDescriptor {
  option (udpa.annotations.versioning).previous_message_type =
      "envoy.api.v2.ratelimit.RateLimitDescriptor";

  message Entry {
    option (udpa.annotations.versioning).previous_message_type =
        "envoy.api.v2.ratelimit.RateLimitDescriptor.Entry";

    // Descriptor key.
    string key = 1 [(validate.rules).string = {min_len: 1}];

    // Descriptor value. Blank value is treated as wildcard to create dynamic token buckets for each unique value.
    // Blank Values as wild card is currently supported only with envoy server instance level HTTP local rate limiting
    // and will not work if HTTP local rate limiting is enabled per connection level.
    string value = 2 [(validate.rules).string = {min_len: 0}];
  }

  // Override rate limit to apply to this descriptor instead of the limit
  // configured in the rate limit service. See :ref:`rate limit override
  // <config_http_filters_rate_limit_rate_limit_override>` for more information.
  message RateLimitOverride {
    // The number of requests per unit of time.
    uint32 requests_per_unit = 1;

    // The unit of time.
    type.v3.RateLimitUnit unit = 2 [(validate.rules).enum = {defined_only: true}];
  }

  // Descriptor entries.
  repeated Entry entries = 1 [(validate.rules).repeated = {min_items: 1}];

  // Optional rate limit override to supply to the ratelimit service.
  RateLimitOverride limit = 2;

  // Optional hits_addend for the rate limit descriptor. If set the value will override the
  // request level hits_addend.
  google.protobuf.UInt64Value hits_addend = 3;
}

// Configuration used to enable local rate limiting.
//
// .. note::
//   The ``LocalRateLimitDescriptor`` is used to configure a local rate limit rule with a token
//   bucket algorithm. The ``RateLimitDescriptor`` is used to represent a list of symbols that
//   are used to match against the rate limit rule.
//
message LocalRateLimitDescriptor {
  // Descriptor entries.
  repeated v3.RateLimitDescriptor.Entry entries = 1 [(validate.rules).repeated = {min_items: 1}];

  // Token Bucket algorithm for local ratelimiting.
  type.v3.TokenBucket token_bucket = 2 [(validate.rules).message = {required: true}];
}

// Configuration used to enable local cluster level rate limiting where the token buckets
// will be shared across all the Envoy instances in the local cluster.
// A share will be calculated based on the membership of the local cluster dynamically
// and the configuration. When the limiter refilling the token bucket, the share will be
// applied. By default, the token bucket will be shared evenly.
//
// See :ref:`local cluster name
// <envoy_v3_api_field_config.bootstrap.v3.ClusterManager.local_cluster_name>` for more context
// about local cluster.
message LocalClusterRateLimit {
}
