use std::cmp::Ordering::{Equal, Greater, Less};
use super::size_hint;
use std::iter::Fuse;

use either_or_both::EitherOrBoth;

// ZipLongest originally written by SimonSapin,
// and dedicated to itertools https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/19283

/// An iterator which iterates two other iterators simultaneously
///
/// This iterator is *fused*.
///
/// See [`.zip_longest()`](../trait.Itertools.html#method.zip_longest) for more information.
#[derive(Clone)]
#[must_use = "iterator adaptors are lazy and do nothing unless consumed"]
pub struct ZipLongest<T, U> {
    a: Fuse<T>,
    b: Fuse<U>,
}

/// Create a new `ZipLongest` iterator.
pub fn zip_longest<T, U>(a: T, b: U) -> ZipLongest<T, U> 
    where T: Iterator,
          U: Iterator
{
    ZipLongest {
        a: a.fuse(),
        b: b.fuse(),
    }
}

impl<T, U> Iterator for ZipLongest<T, U>
    where T: Iterator,
          U: Iterator
{
    type Item = EitherOrBoth<T::Item, U::Item>;

    #[inline]
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        match (self.a.next(), self.b.next()) {
            (None, None) => None,
            (Some(a), None) => Some(EitherOrBoth::Left(a)),
            (None, Some(b)) => Some(EitherOrBoth::Right(b)),
            (Some(a), Some(b)) => Some(EitherOrBoth::Both(a, b)),
        }
    }

    #[inline]
    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
        size_hint::max(self.a.size_hint(), self.b.size_hint())
    }
}

impl<T, U> DoubleEndedIterator for ZipLongest<T, U>
    where T: DoubleEndedIterator + ExactSizeIterator,
          U: DoubleEndedIterator + ExactSizeIterator
{
    #[inline]
    fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        match self.a.len().cmp(&self.b.len()) {
            Equal => match (self.a.next_back(), self.b.next_back()) {
                (None, None) => None,
                (Some(a), Some(b)) => Some(EitherOrBoth::Both(a, b)),
                // These can only happen if .len() is inconsistent with .next_back()
                (Some(a), None) => Some(EitherOrBoth::Left(a)),
                (None, Some(b)) => Some(EitherOrBoth::Right(b)),
            },
            Greater => self.a.next_back().map(EitherOrBoth::Left),
            Less => self.b.next_back().map(EitherOrBoth::Right),
        }
    }
}

impl<T, U> ExactSizeIterator for ZipLongest<T, U>
    where T: ExactSizeIterator,
          U: ExactSizeIterator
{}
