use std::future::Future;
use std::io::{self, Write};
use std::pin::Pin;
use std::task::{Context, Poll};

use actix_threadpool::{run, CpuFuture};
use brotli2::write::BrotliDecoder;
use bytes::Bytes;
use flate2::write::{GzDecoder, ZlibDecoder};
use futures::{ready, Stream};

use super::Writer;
use crate::http::error::PayloadError;
use crate::http::header::{ContentEncoding, HeaderMap, CONTENT_ENCODING};

const INPLACE: usize = 2049;

pub struct Decoder<S> {
    decoder: Option<ContentDecoder>,
    stream: S,
    eof: bool,
    fut: Option<CpuFuture<(Option<Bytes>, ContentDecoder), io::Error>>,
}

impl<S> Decoder<S>
where
    S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, PayloadError>>,
{
    /// Construct a decoder.
    #[inline]
    pub fn new(stream: S, encoding: ContentEncoding) -> Decoder<S> {
        let decoder = match encoding {
            ContentEncoding::Br => Some(ContentDecoder::Br(Box::new(
                BrotliDecoder::new(Writer::new()),
            ))),
            ContentEncoding::Deflate => Some(ContentDecoder::Deflate(Box::new(
                ZlibDecoder::new(Writer::new()),
            ))),
            ContentEncoding::Gzip => Some(ContentDecoder::Gzip(Box::new(
                GzDecoder::new(Writer::new()),
            ))),
            _ => None,
        };
        Decoder {
            decoder,
            stream,
            fut: None,
            eof: false,
        }
    }

    /// Construct decoder based on headers.
    #[inline]
    pub fn from_headers(stream: S, headers: &HeaderMap) -> Decoder<S> {
        // check content-encoding
        let encoding = if let Some(enc) = headers.get(&CONTENT_ENCODING) {
            if let Ok(enc) = enc.to_str() {
                ContentEncoding::from(enc)
            } else {
                ContentEncoding::Identity
            }
        } else {
            ContentEncoding::Identity
        };

        Self::new(stream, encoding)
    }
}

impl<S> Stream for Decoder<S>
where
    S: Stream<Item = Result<Bytes, PayloadError>> + Unpin,
{
    type Item = Result<Bytes, PayloadError>;

    fn poll_next(
        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
    ) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
        loop {
            if let Some(ref mut fut) = self.fut {
                let (chunk, decoder) = match ready!(Pin::new(fut).poll(cx)) {
                    Ok(item) => item,
                    Err(e) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(e.into()))),
                };
                self.decoder = Some(decoder);
                self.fut.take();
                if let Some(chunk) = chunk {
                    return Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(chunk)));
                }
            }

            if self.eof {
                return Poll::Ready(None);
            }

            match Pin::new(&mut self.stream).poll_next(cx) {
                Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))),
                Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(chunk))) => {
                    if let Some(mut decoder) = self.decoder.take() {
                        if chunk.len() < INPLACE {
                            let chunk = decoder.feed_data(chunk)?;
                            self.decoder = Some(decoder);
                            if let Some(chunk) = chunk {
                                return Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(chunk)));
                            }
                        } else {
                            self.fut = Some(run(move || {
                                let chunk = decoder.feed_data(chunk)?;
                                Ok((chunk, decoder))
                            }));
                        }
                        continue;
                    } else {
                        return Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(chunk)));
                    }
                }
                Poll::Ready(None) => {
                    self.eof = true;
                    return if let Some(mut decoder) = self.decoder.take() {
                        match decoder.feed_eof() {
                            Ok(Some(res)) => Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(res))),
                            Ok(None) => Poll::Ready(None),
                            Err(err) => Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err.into()))),
                        }
                    } else {
                        Poll::Ready(None)
                    };
                }
                Poll::Pending => break,
            }
        }
        Poll::Pending
    }
}

enum ContentDecoder {
    Deflate(Box<ZlibDecoder<Writer>>),
    Gzip(Box<GzDecoder<Writer>>),
    Br(Box<BrotliDecoder<Writer>>),
}

impl ContentDecoder {
    fn feed_eof(&mut self) -> io::Result<Option<Bytes>> {
        match self {
            ContentDecoder::Br(ref mut decoder) => match decoder.flush() {
                Ok(()) => {
                    let b = decoder.get_mut().take();
                    if !b.is_empty() {
                        Ok(Some(b))
                    } else {
                        Ok(None)
                    }
                }
                Err(e) => Err(e),
            },
            ContentDecoder::Gzip(ref mut decoder) => match decoder.try_finish() {
                Ok(_) => {
                    let b = decoder.get_mut().take();
                    if !b.is_empty() {
                        Ok(Some(b))
                    } else {
                        Ok(None)
                    }
                }
                Err(e) => Err(e),
            },
            ContentDecoder::Deflate(ref mut decoder) => match decoder.try_finish() {
                Ok(_) => {
                    let b = decoder.get_mut().take();
                    if !b.is_empty() {
                        Ok(Some(b))
                    } else {
                        Ok(None)
                    }
                }
                Err(e) => Err(e),
            },
        }
    }

    fn feed_data(&mut self, data: Bytes) -> io::Result<Option<Bytes>> {
        match self {
            ContentDecoder::Br(ref mut decoder) => match decoder.write_all(&data) {
                Ok(_) => {
                    decoder.flush()?;
                    let b = decoder.get_mut().take();
                    if !b.is_empty() {
                        Ok(Some(b))
                    } else {
                        Ok(None)
                    }
                }
                Err(e) => Err(e),
            },
            ContentDecoder::Gzip(ref mut decoder) => match decoder.write_all(&data) {
                Ok(_) => {
                    decoder.flush()?;
                    let b = decoder.get_mut().take();
                    if !b.is_empty() {
                        Ok(Some(b))
                    } else {
                        Ok(None)
                    }
                }
                Err(e) => Err(e),
            },
            ContentDecoder::Deflate(ref mut decoder) => match decoder.write_all(&data) {
                Ok(_) => {
                    decoder.flush()?;
                    let b = decoder.get_mut().take();
                    if !b.is_empty() {
                        Ok(Some(b))
                    } else {
                        Ok(None)
                    }
                }
                Err(e) => Err(e),
            },
        }
    }
}
