Introduction
Pacha is a unified registry for machine learning artifacts—models, datasets, and training recipes—with full lineage tracking, semantic versioning, and cryptographic integrity.
The Problem
Machine learning projects face critical challenges in artifact management:
- Model Versioning - How do you track which version of a model is in production?
- Dataset Provenance - Where did your training data come from? How was it processed?
- Reproducibility - Can you recreate a model from 6 months ago exactly?
- Lineage Tracking - Was this model fine-tuned from another? Quantized? Pruned?
The Solution
Pacha provides a content-addressed registry that:
- Deduplicates artifacts using BLAKE3 hashing
- Versions models, datasets, and recipes with semantic versioning
- Documents artifacts with Model Cards and Datasheets
- Tracks lineage through fine-tuning, distillation, quantization, and merging
- Verifies integrity with cryptographic hashes
Core Principles
Toyota Way Methodology
Pacha follows Toyota Way principles:
- Muda (Waste Elimination) - Content-addressed deduplication eliminates duplicate storage
- Jidoka (Built-in Quality) - Cryptographic integrity verification catches corruption
- Kaizen (Continuous Improvement) - Incremental lineage tracking enables iterative improvement
Sovereign AI Stack
Pacha integrates with the Pragmatic AI Labs Sovereign AI Stack:
| Component | Purpose | Format |
|---|---|---|
| alimentar | Data loading | .ald encrypted |
| aprender | Model training | .apr encrypted |
| entrenar | Training pipelines | TOML configs |
| realizar | Model serving | gRPC/REST |
| pacha | Artifact registry | SQLite + CAS |
Quick Start
# Initialize registry
pacha init
# Register a model
pacha model register fraud-detector model.apr -v 1.0.0 -d "Fraud detection model"
# Register a dataset
pacha data register transactions data.ald -v 1.0.0 -p "Transaction data for fraud detection"
# Check model stage
pacha model get fraud-detector -v 1.0.0
# Promote to production
pacha model stage fraud-detector -v 1.0.0 -t production
Architecture Overview
~/.pacha/
├── registry.db # SQLite metadata
└── objects/ # Content-addressed storage
├── ab/
│ └── cdef1234...
├── cd/
│ └── ef5678...
└── ...
Key Features
Model Registry
- Semantic versioning (MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH)
- Model Cards (Mitchell et al., 2019)
- Lifecycle stages (development → staging → production → archived)
- Lineage tracking (fine-tuning, distillation, quantization, merging)
Data Registry
- Dataset versioning
- Datasheets (Gebru et al., 2021)
- Provenance tracking (W3C PROV-DM)
Recipe Registry
- Training recipes in TOML
- Hyperparameter specifications
- Environment dependencies
- Hardware requirements
Experiment Tracking
- Run tracking with metrics
- Artifact association
- Git commit tracking
- Duration and status logging
Next Steps
- What is Pacha? - Deep dive into the design philosophy
- Quick Start - Hands-on tutorial
- CLI Reference - Complete command reference